Office.pm
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#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# Filename:
# ---------
# Office.pm
#
# Description:
# ------------
# Microsoft Office access functions.
#
# Auther:
# -------
# mtk01542
#
# Note:
# -----
# Hints for Win32 Ole: for object, use 'abc->def'; for attribute, use 'abc->{def}'.
#
# Log:
# -----
# 2006/12/26 Create for Excel part.
#
package Office; # declare package library
use strict;
# for use of Excel
use Win32::OLE qw(in with);
use Win32::OLE::Const 'Microsoft Excel';
$Win32::OLE::Warn = 3;
#******************************************************************************
# Global Data
#******************************************************************************
my $g_excel_name = "";
my $g_excel;
my $g_book;
my $g_sheet;
my %g_fontAttr = ('Name' => 'Arial', 'Size' => 11, 'Bold' => 0, 'ColorIndex' => 1);
my %g_fontColorHash = ('black' => 1, 'white' => 2, 'red' => 3, 'blue' => 5);
my $curr_obj;
#******************************************************************************
# Export Function
#******************************************************************************
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelGetColIndex
# DESCRIPTION
# get column index by given cell names and desired row
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - reference to cell name array
# para 2 - reference to index hash
# para 3 - desired row number
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelGetColIndex()
{
my $indexStrArray_ref;
my $indexHash_ref;
my $row;
($indexStrArray_ref, $indexHash_ref, $row) = @_;
foreach my $indexStr (@{$indexStrArray_ref})
{
${$indexHash_ref}{$indexStr} = 0;
my $col = 1;
my $str = trim(excelRead($row, $col));
while ($str ne "")
{
if ($str =~ /^$indexStr$/i)
{
${$indexHash_ref}{$indexStr} = $col;
#print "$indexStr = $col\n";
}
$col++;
$str = trim(excelRead($row, $col));
}
}
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelNew
# DESCRIPTION
# new an excel file
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - filename
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelNew()
{
$g_excel_name = $_[0];
$g_excel = Win32::OLE->new('Excel.Application', 'Quit') or die "Oops, cannot start Excel";
#Win32::OLE->Option(CP => Win32::OLE::CP_UTF8);
$curr_obj = $g_excel;
$g_book = $g_excel->Workbooks->Add;
$g_sheet = $g_book->Worksheets(1);
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelOpen
# DESCRIPTION
# open an excel file
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - filename
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelOpen()
{
my $file = $_[0];
$g_excel = Win32::OLE->new('Excel.Application', 'Quit') or die "Oops, cannot start Excel";
#Win32::OLE->Option(CP => Win32::OLE::CP_UTF8);
$curr_obj = $g_excel;
die "\n[ERROR] $file doesn't exist!\n" if (!(-e $file));
$g_book = $g_excel->Workbooks->Open("$file");
$g_sheet = $g_book->Worksheets(1);
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetWorksheet
# DESCRIPTION
# set worksheet of excel file
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - worksheet name
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetWorksheet()
{
my $worksheet;
($worksheet) = @_;
$g_sheet = $g_book->Worksheets($worksheet);
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelAddWorksheet
# DESCRIPTION
# add worksheet to excel file
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - worksheet name
# para 2 - how to add? to right/left or rightest
# para 3 - name of reference worksheet
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelAddWorksheet()
{
my $name;
my $cmd;
my $arg;
($name, $cmd, $arg) = @_;
$arg = $g_book->ActiveSheet->{Name} if ($arg eq ''); # set to current if empty
if ($cmd eq 'rightest')
{
# add worksheet as rightest one
$g_book->Worksheets->add(
{After=>$g_book->Worksheets($g_book->Worksheets->{Count})})->{Name} = $name;
}
elsif ($cmd eq 'right')
{
# add worksheet at the right of given worksheet
$g_book->Worksheets->add(
{After=>$g_book->Worksheets($arg)})->{Name} = $name;
}
else
{
# add worksheet at the left of given worksheet
$g_book->Worksheets->add(
{Before=>$g_book->Worksheets($arg)})->{Name} = $name;
}
$g_sheet = $g_book->Worksheets($name);
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelOpenText
# DESCRIPTION
# open a text file to excel
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - text filename
# para 2 - delimiter character
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelOpenText()
{
my $file = $_[0];
my $delimiter = $_[1];
$g_excel = Win32::OLE->new('Excel.Application', 'Quit') or die "Oops, cannot start Excel";
#Win32::OLE->Option(CP => Win32::OLE::CP_UTF8);
$curr_obj = \$g_excel;
$g_book = $g_excel->Workbooks->Open($file, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 2, $delimiter);
$g_sheet = $g_book->Worksheets(1);
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSaveAs
# DESCRIPTION
# save as another excel file
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - filename
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSaveAs()
{
$g_book->SaveAs("$_[0]");
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelClose
# DESCRIPTION
# close excel file
# PARAMETERS
# none
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelClose()
{
if ($g_excel_name ne "")
{
$g_book->SaveAs("$g_excel_name");
}
$g_book->Close();
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelWriteRow
# DESCRIPTION
# write data items to row
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - row
# para 2 - start of col
# para 3 - reference to data array (e.g. \@abc)
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelWriteRow()
{
my $row = $_[0];
my $col = $_[1];
my $data_ref = $_[2];
foreach my $item (@$data_ref)
{
excelSetFontAttr($g_sheet->Cells($row,$col));
$g_sheet->Cells($row,$col)->{Value} = "$item";
$col++;
}
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelWriteCol
# DESCRIPTION
# write data items to column
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - start of row
# para 2 - column
# para 3 - reference to data array (e.g. \@abc)
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelWriteCol()
{
my $row = $_[0];
my $col = $_[1];
my $data_ref = $_[2];
foreach my $item (@$data_ref)
{
excelSetFontAttr($g_sheet->Cells($row,$col));
$g_sheet->Cells($row,$col)->{Value} = "$item";
$row++;
}
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelWrite
# DESCRIPTION
# write a cell
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - row
# para 2 - col
# para 3 - data
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelWrite()
{
my $row = $_[0];
my $col = $_[1];
my $data = $_[2];
excelSetFontAttr($g_sheet->Cells($row,$col));
$g_sheet->Cells($row,$col)->{Value} = "$data";
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelRead
# DESCRIPTION
# read a cell
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - row
# para 2 - col
# RETURNS
# data read
#******************************************************************************
sub excelRead()
{
my $row = $_[0];
my $col = $_[1];
return $g_sheet->Cells($row,$col)->{Value};
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelDelCol
# DESCRIPTION
# delete a column
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - column to delete
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelDelCol()
{
$g_sheet->Columns($_[0])->Delete;
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelDelRow
# DESCRIPTION
# delete a row
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - row to delete
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelDelRow()
{
$g_sheet->Rows($_[0])->Delete;
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelColAlignment
# DESCRIPTION
# set alignment to specified column
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - column to set
# para 2 - alignment type (center, right, left)
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelColAlignment()
{
my $col;
my $align;
my %alignHash = ('center' => xlCenter, 'right' => xlRight, 'left' => xlLeft);
($col, $align) = @_;
$g_sheet->Columns($col)->{HorizontalAlignment} = $alignHash{$align};
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelColAlignmentAll
# DESCRIPTION
# set alignment to all columns
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - alignment type (center, right, left)
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelColAlignmentAll()
{
my $col;
my $align;
my %alignHash = ('center' => xlCenter, 'right' => xlRight, 'left' => xlLeft);
($align) = @_;
$g_sheet->Cells->EntireColumn->{HorizontalAlignment} = $alignHash{$align};
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetTextOrientation
# DESCRIPTION
# set text orientation to specified cell
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - row to set
# para 2 - column to set
# para 3 - degree
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetTextOrientation()
{
my $row;
my $col;
my $degree;
($row, $col, $degree) = @_;
$g_sheet->Cells($row,$col)->{'Orientation'} = $degree; # background color
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelAutoFilter
# DESCRIPTION
# enable auto-filter for all data (usually used when all data are ready)
# PARAMETERS
# none
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelAutoFilter()
{
$g_sheet->Cells->AutoFilter();
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelAutoFit
# DESCRIPTION
# set auto-fit to specified column
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - column to set
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelAutoFit()
{
$g_sheet->Columns($_[0])->AutoFit;
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelAutoFitAll
# DESCRIPTION
# set auto-fit to all.
# note that this only works when there's already data in cells.
# PARAMETERS
# none
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelAutoFitAll()
{
$g_sheet->Cells->EntireColumn->AutoFit;
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetFontName
# DESCRIPTION
# set cell font name (e.g. Arial)
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - font name
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetFontName()
{
my $fontName;
($fontName) = @_;
$g_fontAttr{'Name'} = $fontName if ($fontName ne "");
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetFontSize
# DESCRIPTION
# set cell font size
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - font size
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetFontSize()
{
my $fontSize;
($fontSize) = @_;
$g_fontAttr{'Size'} = $fontSize if ($fontSize > 0);
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetFontColor
# DESCRIPTION
# set cell font color
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - font color name
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetFontColor()
{
my $fontColor;
($fontColor) = @_;
$g_fontAttr{'ColorIndex'} = $g_fontColorHash{$fontColor} if (defined $g_fontColorHash{$fontColor});
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetFontBold
# DESCRIPTION
# set cell font bold
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - font bold
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetFontBold()
{
my $fontBold;
($fontBold) = @_;
$g_fontAttr{'Bold'} = $fontBold if ($fontBold =~ /[0-1]/);
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# setVisible
# DESCRIPTION
# write excel file
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - visible (1) or not (0)
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub setVisible()
{
$$curr_obj->{Visible} = 1;
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelWrapText
# DESCRIPTION
# set wrap-text to specified column
# (use this when there's data in specified column)
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - column to set
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelWrapText()
{
$g_sheet->Columns($_[0])->{WrapText} = 1;
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelWrapTextAll
# DESCRIPTION
# set wrap-text to all columns
# PARAMETERS
# none
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelWrapTextAll()
{
$g_sheet->Cells->EntireColumn->{WrapText} = 1;
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetColumnWidth
# DESCRIPTION
# set width of specified column
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - column to set
# para 2 - width
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetColumnWidth()
{
$g_sheet->Columns($_[0])->{ColumnWidth} = $_[1];
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetColumnWidthAll
# DESCRIPTION
# set width of all columns
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - width
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetColumnWidthAll()
{
$g_sheet->Cells->EntireColumn->{ColumnWidth} = $_[0];
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelShrinkToFit
# DESCRIPTION
# set shrink-to-fit to specified column
# PARAMETERS
# para 1 - column to set
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelShrinkToFit()
{
$g_sheet->Columns($_[0])->{ShrinkToFit} = 1;
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelShrinkToFitAll
# DESCRIPTION
# set shrink-to-fit to all columns
# PARAMETERS
# noneß
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelShrinkToFitAll()
{
$g_sheet->Cells->EntireColumn->{ShrinkToFit} = 1;
}
#******************************************************************************
# Internal Data
#******************************************************************************
#******************************************************************************
# Program Start
#******************************************************************************
1; # return success
#******************************************************************************
# Internal Function
#******************************************************************************
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# excelSetFontAttr
# DESCRIPTION
# set cell font attributes
# PARAMETERS
# $oleObject_ref - reference to ole object, may be cells, range, rows, columns, etc.
# RETURNS
# none
#******************************************************************************
sub excelSetFontAttr()
{
my $oleObject_ref;
($oleObject_ref) = @_;
#$g_sheet->Cells($row,$col)->Interior->{'ColorIndex'} # background color
while (my ($key, $val) = each(%g_fontAttr))
{
$oleObject_ref->Font->{$key} = $val if ($val ne "");
}
}
#******************************************************************************
# FUNCTION
# trim
# DESCRIPTION
# trim left and right spaces
# PARAMETERS
# $str [IN] - string to process
# RETURNS
# processed string
#******************************************************************************
sub trim()
{
my $str;
($str) = @_;
$str =~ s/(^\s*)|(\s*$)//g;
return $str;
}